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Student Academic Record Domain - Entities, References, and Descriptors

Student Academic Record Domain Entities​

NameDescription
CompetencyObjectiveThis entity holds additional competencies for student achievement that are not associated with specific learning objectives (e.g., paying attention in class).
CourseTranscriptThis entity is the final record of a student's performance in their courses at the end of a semester or school year.
GradeThis educational entity represents an overall score or assessment tied to a course over a period of time (i.e., the grading period). Student grades are usually a compilation of marks and other scores.
GradebookEntryThis entity represents an assignment, homework, or classroom assessment to be recorded in a gradebook.
ReportCardThis educational entity represents the collection of student grades for courses taken during a grading period.
StudentAcademicRecordThis educational entity represents the cumulative record of academic achievement for a student.
StudentCompetencyObjectiveThis entity represents the competency assessed or evaluated for the student against a specific learning objective.
StudentGradebookEntryThis entity holds a student's grade or competency level for a gradebook entry.

Extended References​

NameDescription
CourseThis educational entity represents the organization of subject matter and related learning experiences provided for the instruction of students on a regular or systematic basis.
CourseOfferingThis entity represents an entry in the course catalog of available courses offered by the school during a session.
EducationOrganizationThis entity represents any public or private institution, organization, or agency that provides instructional or support services to students or staff at any level.
GradingPeriodThis descriptor defines the name of the period for which grades are reported.
LearningStandardThis entity is a sub-element of a learning objective consisting of a precise statement of the expectation of a student's proficiency.
ProgramThis entity represents any program designed to work in conjunction with, or as a supplement to, the main academic program. Programs may provide instruction, training, services, or benefits through federal, state, or local agencies. Programs may also include organized extracurricular activities for students.
SchoolThis entity represents an educational organization that includes staff and students who participate in classes and educational activity groups.
SectionThis entity represents a setting in which organized instruction of course content is provided, in-person or otherwise, to one or more students for a given period of time. A course offering may be offered to more than one section.
SessionA term in the school year, generally a unit of time into which courses are scheduled, instruction occurs and by which credits are awarded. Sessions may be interrupted by vacations or other events.
StudentThis entity represents an individual for whom instruction, services, and/or care are provided in an early childhood, elementary, or secondary educational program under the jurisdiction of a school, education agency or other institution or program. A student is a person who has been enrolled in a school or other educational institution.
StudentProgramAssociationThis association represents the Program(s) that a student participates in or is served by.
StudentSectionAssociationThis association indicates the course sections to which a student is assigned.

Student Academic Record Domain Descriptors​

NameEntityDescriptionUsage ClassificationEDFacts MappingCommonly UsedCommonly State-Defined
AcademicHonorCategoryStudentAcademicRecordA designation of the type of academic distinctions earned by or awarded to the individual.Orthodox
AcademicSubjectCourse
CourseTranscript
LearningStandard
The intended major subject/s, credits, or learning standard of the course.Local
AccreditationStatusSchoolThe accreditation status for an education preparation provider.Standard
AchievementCategoryStaff
StudentAcademicRecord
The category of achievement attributed to the individual.Local
AdditionalCreditTypeCourseTranscriptThe type of credits or units of value awarded for the completion of a course.Orthodox
AddressCharacteristicEducationOrganizationThe address characteristic mainly to reflect if Primary and type of communication to be received, e.g.: Primary, Validated, Gets Copy of Report, Discipline Correspondence.
AddressTypeEducationOrganizationThe type of address listed for an individual or organization. (For example: Physical Address, Mailing Address, Home Address, etc.)OrthodoxYesYesYes
AdministrativeFundingControlSchoolThe type of education institution as classified by its funding source, for example public or private.Local
AssignmentLateStatusStudentGradebookEntryStatus of whether the assignment was submitted after the due date and/or marked as.
AttemptStatusStudentSectionAssociationAn indication of the student's completion status for the section.Orthodox
CareerPathwayCourseIndicates the career cluster or pathway the course is associated with as part of a CTE curriculum.Flexible
CharterApprovalAgencyTypeSchoolThe type of agency that approved the establishment or continuation of a charter school.StandardYesYes
CharterStatusSchoolA school or agency providing free public elementary or secondary education to eligible students under a specific charter granted by the state legislature or other appropriate authority and designated by such authority to be a charter school.StandardYesYesYes
CompetencyLevelCourse
StudentCompetencyObjective
StudentGradebookEntry
The competency levels defined to rate the student for the course, or the competency level assessed for the student for the referenced learning objective.Flexible
CountryEducationOrganization
Student
The name of the country. It is strongly recommended that entries use only ISO 3166 2-letter country codes.StandardYes
CourseAttemptResultCourseTranscriptThe result from the student's attempt to take the course.Standard
CourseDefinedByCourseSpecifies whether the course was defined by the SEA, LEA, School, or national organization.Orthodox
CourseGPAApplicabilityCourseAn indicator of whether or not the course being described is included in the computation of the student's grade point average, and if so, if it is weighted differently from regular courses.Orthodox
CourseIdentificationSystemCourse
CourseTranscript
A system that is used to identify the organization of subject matter and related learning experiences provided for the instruction of students.Orthodox
CourseLevelCharacteristicCourse
CourseOffering
Section
The type of specific program or designation with which the course is associated (e.g., AP, IB, Dual Credit, CTE).Orthodox
CourseRepeatCodeCourseTranscriptIndicates that an academic course has been repeated by a student and how that repeat is to be computed in the student's academic grade average.Orthodox
CreditCategoryCourseTranscriptA categorization for the course transcript credits awarded in the course transcript.Flexible
CreditTypeCourse
CourseTranscript
Section
StudentAcademicRecord
The type of credits or units of value awarded for the completion of a course.Flexible
CurriculumUsedCourseOfferingThe type of curriculum used in an early learning classroom or group.Orthodox
DiplomaLevelStudentAcademicRecordThe level of diploma/credential that is awarded to a student in recognition of completion of the curricular requirements.Local
DiplomaTypeStudentAcademicRecordThe type of diploma/credential that is awarded to a student in recognition of his/her completion of the curricular requirements.Local
DualCreditInstitutionStudentSectionAssociationDescriptor for the postsecondary institution offering college credit. This descriptor may be used to select a postsecondary institution that is not defined as an education organization, and/or select a general type of postsecondary institution.
DualCreditTypeStudentSectionAssociationFor a student taking a dual credit course in a college or high school setting, indicates the type of dual credit program.
EducationalEnvironmentSectionThe setting in which a student receives education and related services.Orthodox
EducationOrganizationCategoryEducationOrganizationThe classification of the education agency within the geographic boundaries of a state according to the level of administrative and operational control granted by the state.StandardYesYes
FederalLocaleCodeSchoolThe federal locale code associated with an education organization.
GradebookEntryTypeGradebookEntryThe type of the gradebook entry.Orthodox
GradeLevelCourse
CourseOffering
CourseTranscript
LearningStandard
School
Section
The grade levels in which the course is offered. Student's grade level at time of course. The grade levels for the specific learning standard. The grade levels served at the school. The grade levels in which the section is offered.OrthodoxYesYes
GradePointAverageTypeStudentAcademicRecordThe system used for calculating the grade point average for an individual.Standard
GradeTypeGradeThe type of grade reported (e.g., exam, final, grading period).Orthodox
GradingPeriodGradingPeriodThe state's name of the period for which grades are reported.Flexible
IdentificationDocumentUseStudentThe primary function of the document used for establishing identity.Orthodox
IndicatorEducationOrganizationThe value of the indicator or metric. The semantics of an empty value is "not submitted."Local
IndicatorGroupEducationOrganizationThe name for a group of indicators.Local
IndicatorLevelEducationOrganizationThe value of the indicator or metric, as a value from a controlled vocabulary. The semantics of an empty value is "not submitted."Local
InternetAccessSchoolThe type of Internet access available.Flexible
LanguageSectionThe primary language of instruction. If omitted, English is assumed.Orthodox
LearningStandardCategoryLearningStandardAn additional classification of the type of a specific learning standard.Orthodox
LearningStandardScopeLearningStandardSignals the scope of usage the standard. Does not necessarily relate the standard to the governing body.Orthodox
LocaleEducationOrganizationA general geographic indicator that categorizes U.S. territory (e.g., City, Suburban).OrthodoxYes
MagnetSpecialProgramEmphasisSchoolSchoolA school that has been designed: 1) to attract students of different racial/ethnic backgrounds for the purpose of reducing, preventing, or eliminating racial isolation; and/or 2) to provide an academic or social focus on a particular theme (e.g., science/math, performing arts, gifted/talented, or foreign language).StandardYesYes
MediumOfInstructionSectionThe media through which teachers provide instruction to students and students and teachers communicate about instructional matters.OrthodoxYes
MethodCreditEarnedCourseTranscriptThe method the credits were earned.Orthodox
OperationalStatusEducationOrganizationThe current operational status of the education organization (e.g., active, inactive).StandardYesYesYes
OtherNameTypeStudentThe types of alternate names for an individual.Orthodox
PerformanceBaseConversionGradeA conversion of the level to a standard set of performance levels.Orthodox
PersonalInformationVerificationStudentThe category of the document relative to its purpose.Orthodox
PopulationServedSectionThe type of students the section is offered and tailored to.Orthodox
ProgramCharacteristicProgramReflects important characteristics of the program, such as categories or particular indications.LocalYesYes
ProgramSponsorProgramUltimate and intermediate providers of funds for a particular educational or service program or activity, or for an individual's participation in the program or activity (e.g., Federal, State, ESC, District, School, Private Organization).StandardYes
ProgramTypeProgramThe type of program.FlexibleYesYesYes
PublicationStatusLearningStandardThe publication status of the document (i.e., Adopted, Draft, Published, Deprecated, Unknown).Orthodox
RecognitionTypeStudentAcademicRecordThe nature of recognition given to the learner for accomplishments in a co-curricular, or extra-curricular activity.Flexible
RepeatIdentifierStudentSectionAssociationAn indication as to whether a student has previously taken a given course.Orthodox
SchoolCategorySchoolThe one or more categories of school.LocalYes
SchoolTypeSchoolThe type of education institution as classified by its primary focus.StandardYesYes
SectionCharacteristicSectionReflects important characteristics of the section, such as whether or not attendance is taken and the section is graded.Local
SectionTypeSectionSpecifies whether the section is for attendance only, credit only, or both.Flexible
ServiceStudentProgramAssociationIndicates the service being provided to the student by the program.LocalYes
SexStudentA person's sex at birth.Standard
StateAbbreviationEducationOrganization
Student
The abbreviation for the name of the state (within the United States) or extra-state jurisdiction in which an individual was born.Standard
SubmissionStatusStudentGradebookEntryThe status of the student's submission.
TermSession
StudentAcademicRecord
The term or descriptor value for the session during the school year.Flexible
TitleIPartASchoolDesignationSchoolDenotes the Title I Part A designation for the school.StandardYesYes
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See Non-normative Descriptor Classifications for more information on Usage Classification.