Acronyms and Abbreviations
This section contains several acronyms and abbreviations you'll see throughout Ed-Fi Alliance material.
- API. Application Programming Interface. A general term that in the Ed-Fi context usually refers to the interface for the Ed-Fi ODS / API solution.
- CEDS. The Common Education Data Standards initiative of the U.S. Department of Education.
- CRDC. Civil Rights Data Collection.
- CRUD. Create, Read, Update, Delete. The four common database operations.
- ELL or EL. English Language Learner program.
- FERPA. The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act.
- IEP. Individualized Educational Plan, regarding specialized instruction or services.
- JSON. JavaScript Object Notation. The data exchange format used by the endpoints in the Ed-Fi ODS / API.
- K–12. Kindergarten through 12th grade.
- LEA. Local Education Agency. A school district. Sometimes a charter school or charter school network.
- LEP. Limited English Proficiency.
- LMS. Learning Management System.
- MSSQL. Microsoft SQL Server.
- OCR. Office of Civil Rights. Owner of mandatory data collections including the CRDC.
- ODS. Operational Data Store. A general term in the world of information technology, but in the Ed-Fi context usually refers to the database from the Ed-Fi ODS / API Platform.
- SDK. Software Development Kit.
- SIS. Student information system. An operational system that contains detailed information about the academic life of a student.
- SPED. Special Education Program.
- U.S. DoE. or DoE. The U.S. Department of Education.